Daily feed · SEC Form 4 filings

Stock options and other derivative activity — Jan 10, 2018

Table II activity from Forms 3/4/5: option exercises, awards, grants, conversions and expirations.

238 filings · trading day Jan 10, 2018Download CSV Quotes for these symbols ↗

Trade	Reported (ET)	Company	Insider	Shares	Avg price	Total	Owned after	Δ stake	Flags
Jan 5, 2018 JForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:02 pm EST	WMIH CORP.WMIH	KKR Fund Holdings L.P. +710% Owner	400,000	$1,000.00	$400,000,000	200,000	—
Jan 9, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:09 pm EST	CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. /MO/CHTR	ADVANCE/NEWHOUSE PARTNERSHIP +4Director, 10% Owner	176,839	$336.05	$59,426,746	22,151,532	—
Jan 5, 2018 SForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:08 pm EST	RLJ ENTERTAINMENT, INC.RLJE	JH Evergreen Management, LLC10% Owner	755,424	$19.00	$14,355,054	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:48 pm EST	MILLER HERMAN INCMLHR	Stephen C GaneOther	17,786	$39.77	$707,299	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:26 pm EST	CSI Compressco LPCCLP	TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC +310% Owner	37,521	$11.43	$428,863	712,896	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 9:36 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Warren M WeissDirector	19,283	$16.25	$313,349	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 9:15 am EST	IMMUCELL CORP /DE/ICCC	Michael F BrighamPresident & CEO, Director	20,000	$7.80	$156,000	20,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 9:14 am EST	IMMUCELL CORP /DE/ICCC	Elizabeth Luttrell WilliamsVP of Manufacturing Operations	7,500	$7.80	$58,500	7,500	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 9:15 am EST	IMMUCELL CORP /DE/ICCC	Bobbi Jo BrockmannVP of Sales & Marketing	7,500	$7.80	$58,500	7,500	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:06 pm EST	NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPNJR	Sharon C TaylorDirector	1,327	$39.20	$52,000	26,859	—
Jan 9, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:03 am EST	ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INCESE	Patrick M DewarDirector	810	$61.70	$50,000	4,887	—
Jan 9, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:10 am EST	ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INCESE	Leon J OlivierDirector	810	$61.70	$50,000	20,677	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:04 pm EST	NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPNJR	Thomas C OConnorDirector	1,221	$39.32	$48,005	5,990	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 2:15 pm EST	CAMBRIDGE BANCORPCATC	Thomas Arthur JohnsonEVP & Consumer Lending Dir	1,300	$29.21	$37,973	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:26 pm EST	SHERWIN WILLIAMS COSHW	Susan J KropfDirector	68	$421.66	$28,749	17,021	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:09 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Ralph AlvarezDirector	427	$64.40	$27,499	10,924	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:05 pm EST	LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPLKFN	Brian J SmithDirector	526	$48.53	$25,529	11,707	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:37 pm EST	TOMPKINS FINANCIAL CORPTMP	Paul J. BattagliaDirector	315	$80.38	$25,340	7,817	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:11 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Irene Chang BrittDirector	349	$64.40	$22,476	6,289	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:20 pm EST	LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPLKFN	M Scott WelchDirector	433	$48.53	$21,016	44,043	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:17 pm EST	LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPLKFN	Ronald TruexDirector	422	$48.53	$20,482	12,710	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:13 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Carl SparksDirector	311	$64.40	$20,028	6,662	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:10 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Linda W. BoffDirector	301	$64.40	$19,384	702	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:11 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Anthony DinoviDirector	301	$64.40	$19,384	7,315	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:13 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Mark E NunnellyDirector	301	$64.40	$19,384	1,325	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:08 pm EST	LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPLKFN	Bradley J ToothakerDirector	381	$48.53	$18,492	9,702	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:12 pm EST	DUNKIN' BRANDS GROUP, INC.DNKN	Sandra HorbachDirector	272	$64.40	$17,517	7,254	—
Apr 1, 2017 AForm 5/A →	Jan 10, 2018, 12:37 pm EST	AMPHENOL CORP /DE/APH	Ronald P BadieDirector	177	$74.27	$13,140	19,718	—
Apr 1, 2017 AForm 5/A →	Jan 10, 2018, 12:33 pm EST	AMPHENOL CORP /DE/APH	Stanley L ClarkDirector	156	$74.27	$11,552	17,334	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:11 pm EST	KELLOGG COK	Steven A CahillaneCEO & President, Director	129	$68.94	$8,906	129	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:11 pm EST	SOUTHERN COSO	Thomas A FanningPresident, CEO & Chairman	117	$46.78	$5,457	16,714	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:58 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Donna R EctonDirector	95	$51.53	$4,875	1,010	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:27 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Mark E HillDirector	82	$51.53	$4,219	798	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:16 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Michael T. KestnerDirector	76	$51.53	$3,931	717	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:54 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	J Mark HowellDirector	67	$51.53	$3,469	539	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:23 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Todd F BourellDirector	58	$51.53	$2,987	424	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:51 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	John P. LarsonDirector	57	$51.53	$2,953	483	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:47 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Stephen E. SmithDirector	56	$51.53	$2,874	803	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:44 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	Lynn JolliffeDirector	43	$51.53	$2,218	592	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:04 pm EST	KAR Auction Services, Inc.KAR	James E. Money IIAFC President	10	$51.53	$526	485	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:00 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	John C BassettSVP, Human Resources	12,254	—	—	12,254	—
Jan 7, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:01 pm EST	Nuvectra CorpNVTR	Walter Z BergerCFO	8,012	—	—	52,480	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:01 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Joseph N BondiSVP, Chief Product Officer	40,425	—	—	40,425	—
Jan 7, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:01 pm EST	Nuvectra CorpNVTR	Scott F DreesCEO, Director	16,024	—	—	80,120	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:02 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Brent A FlahartySVP, Sales	12,147	—	—	12,147	—
Jan 7, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:02 pm EST	Nuvectra CorpNVTR	Joseph Paul HanchinPresident	4,273	—	—	30,919	—
Jan 7, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:02 pm EST	Nuvectra CorpNVTR	Norbert KaulaEVP, Research & Development	499	—	—	28,164	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:02 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Ronald D FordSVP & CFO	19,877	—	—	19,877	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:03 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Donald R. MaierPresident and CEO, Director	76,561	—	—	76,561	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:03 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Christopher S ParisiSVP, GC, Secretary & CCO	13,616	—	—	13,616	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:04 pm EST	Armstrong Flooring, Inc.AFI	Dominic RiceSVP, Global Ops. & Mfg.	36,308	—	—	36,308	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:05 pm EST	L3 TECHNOLOGIES, INC.LLL	Michael T StrianeseSee Remarks, Director	39,515	—	—	104,951	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:05 pm EST	bluebird bio, Inc.BLUE	David DavidsonChief Medical Officer	1,200	—	—	71,951	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:08 pm EST	Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc.KPTI	Sharon ShachamPresident & CSO	10,000	—	—	19,394	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:09 pm EST	INCYTE CORPINCY	David W GryskaExecutive Vice President, CFO	6,760	—	—	11,735	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:10 pm EST	Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc.KPTI	Michael KauffmanChief Executive Officer, Director	10,000	—	—	19,394	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:10 pm EST	INFINITY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.INFI	Adelene Q PerkinsChief Executive Officer, Director	500,000	—	—	500,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:11 pm EST	Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.OLLI	Kenneth Robert BertramVP and General Counsel	2,000	—	—	18,750	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:13 pm EST	Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.OLLI	Jay StaszSVP Finance, CFO	1,983	—	—	467	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:14 pm EST	BOSTON BEER CO INCSAM	Martin F RoperPresident and C.E.O., Director	10,000	—	—	130,773	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:16 pm EST	FACTSET RESEARCH SYSTEMS INCFDS	James J McGonigle +1Director	2,419	—	—	16,647	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:16 pm EST	Walker & Dunlop, Inc.WD	Richard M LucasEVP & Gen Counsel & Secretary	10,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:16 pm EST	Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.OLLI	John W SwygertEVP, COO	3,967	—	—	935	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:16 pm EST	ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS PARTNERS L PEPD	Harry WeitzelSVP, General Counsel & Sec, Director	5,500	—	—	5,500	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:18 pm EST	REGENXBIO Inc.RGNX	Vittal VasistaChief Financial Officer	30,000	—	—	294,900	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:20 pm EST	Turning Point Brands, Inc.TPB	James Wells DobbinsGC, Secretary, Sr. VP	10,000	—	—	10,864	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:22 pm EST	FEDEX CORPFDX	David P SteinerDirector	10,570	—	—	0	—
Nov 4, 2017 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 4:25 pm EST	ENTELLUS MEDICAL INCENTL	Michael Harry RosenthalChief Operating Officer	20,000	—	—	20,000	—	late
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:28 pm EST	UNIFIRST CORPUNF	Thomas PostekDirector	1,500	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:31 pm EST	Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.ICE	Charles A ViceVice Chairman	7,500	—	—	77,455	—
Jan 5, 2018 AMForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:38 pm EST	AMN HEALTHCARE SERVICES INCAMN	Ralph HendersonPres., Prof. Svc. & Staffing	35,544	—	—	19,243	—
Jan 9, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:39 pm EST	LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPLKFN	David M FindlayPresident & CEO	16,000	—	—	16,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AMForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:44 pm EST	AMN HEALTHCARE SERVICES INCAMN	Denise L JacksonChief Legal Officer	5,304	—	—	3,048	—	amended
Nov 4, 2017 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 4:45 pm EST	ENTELLUS MEDICAL INCENTL	Thomas P. WilliamsonVP, Commercial Operations	20,000	—	—	20,000	—	late
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:45 pm EST	FCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.FCB	Les J LiebermanExecutive Vice Chairman, Director	13,208	—	—	217,636	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:46 pm EST	FCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.FCB	Kent S EllertPresident & CEO, Director	13,120	—	—	204,077	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:50 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	Gerard WendolowskiChief Operating Officer	12,500	—	—	12,500	—
Jan 3, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 4:50 pm EST	Blue Bird CorpBLBD	Mark Ashburn TerryChief Commercial Officer	5,416	—	—	5,416	—
Jan 3, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 4:53 pm EST	Blue Bird CorpBLBD	Thomas Arthur RobertsChief Adminstration Officer	5,416	—	—	20,007	—
Jan 5, 2018 AMForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:53 pm EST	AMN HEALTHCARE SERVICES INCAMN	Brian M. ScottCFO/CAO	35,544	—	—	19,243	—
Jan 3, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 4:54 pm EST	Blue Bird CorpBLBD	Phillip TigheChief Financial Officer	6,860	—	—	6,860	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:57 pm EST	COOPER COMPANIES INCCOO	Carol R KaufmanEVP, Sec. & Chief Gov. Officer	2,143	—	—	1,072	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 4:59 pm EST	COOPER COMPANIES INCCOO	Randal GoldenVP, General Counsel	1,082	—	—	492	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:00 pm EST	COOPER COMPANIES INCCOO	Daniel G McBrideEVP, COO & Pres-CooperVision	2,222	—	—	1,417	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:01 pm EST	SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SGYP	Troy HamiltonCEO	475,000	—	—	2,150,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:01 pm EST	SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SGYP	Marino GarciaEVP and Chief Strategy Officer	280,000	—	—	1,010,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:01 pm EST	SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SGYP	Patrick GriffinEVP and Chief Medical Officer	412,500	—	—	1,462,500	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:02 pm EST	SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SGYP	Gary S JacobExecutive Chairman, Director	950,000	—	—	6,988,303	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:02 pm EST	Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.HRC	Deborah RasinSVP, Chief Legal Officer	16,213	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:02 pm EST	SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SGYP	Gary G GemignaniExecutive Vice Pres. & CFO	309,375	—	—	684,375	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:03 pm EST	COOPER COMPANIES INCCOO	Agostino RicupatiSVP, Fin & Tax; Chief Actg Off	863	—	—	707	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:05 pm EST	COOPER COMPANIES INCCOO	Albert G White IIIEVP, CFO & CSO	1,704	—	—	904	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:07 pm EST	Marcus & Millichap, Inc.MMI	Martin E. LouieChief Financial Officer	4,000	—	—	8,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:08 pm EST	Marcus & Millichap, Inc.MMI	Hessam NadjiChief Executive Officer, Director	8,000	—	—	16,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:12 pm EST	NantHealth, Inc.NH	Ronald Allen LouksChief Operating Officer	10,000	—	—	90,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:15 pm EST	PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP INCPFG	Gary P ScholtenEVP & Ch Info Officer	24,310	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:16 pm EST	PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP INCPFG	Daniel Joseph HoustonChairman, President & CEO, Director	19,856	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:17 pm EST	LPL Financial Holdings Inc.LPLA	James S RiepeDirector	4,500	—	—	0	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:21 pm EST	DEERE & CODE	Mary K.W. JonesSr. V.P. & General Counsel	10,220	—	—	0	—
Dec 20, 2016 ADForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 5:24 pm EST	HICKOK INCHICKA	Steven RosenDirector, 10% Owner	778,856	—	—	426,489	—	late
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:27 pm EST	AUTONATION, INC.AN	Robert R GruskyDirector	5,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:28 pm EST	VOCERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.VCRA	Sharon O'KeefeDirector	2,000	—	—	29,333	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:28 pm EST	AMERISOURCEBERGEN CORPABC	Peyton R HowellExecutive Vice President	3,000	—	—	12,600	—
Dec 20, 2016 ADForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 5:32 pm EST	HICKOK INCHICKA	Matthew V CrawfordDirector, 10% Owner	778,856	—	—	426,489	—	late
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:32 pm EST	RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS INCRRGB	Beverly K CarmichaelChief People Officer	7,267	—	—	7,267	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:33 pm EST	VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC / MAVRTX	Sangeeta N. BhatiaDirector	10,753	—	—	19,247	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:36 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Douglas L BraunsteinDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:38 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Richard A. EdlinDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:39 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Sander A FlaumDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:41 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Robert GlenningDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:42 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Michael GravesDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:44 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Adrian HepnerEVP and Chief Medical Officer	70,000	—	—	27,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:44 pm EST	Verastem, Inc.VSTM	Robert ForresterPresident and CEO, Director	150,000	—	—	150,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:44 pm EST	Verastem, Inc.VSTM	Julie B FederCFO, PFO and PAO	25,000	—	—	25,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:45 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Steven L. KrillEVP & Chief Scientific Officer	24,000	—	—	9,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:46 pm EST	Verastem, Inc.VSTM	Steven H. BloomChief Strategy Officer	70,000	—	—	70,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:46 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Pete A. MeyersChief Financial Officer	58,000	—	—	21,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:46 pm EST	ABERCROMBIE & FITCH CO /DE/ANF	Robert E. BostromSVP, Gen Cnsl & Secy	4,800	—	—	0	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:48 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	David PernockPres. & Chief Comm. Officer	80,000	—	—	30,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:48 pm EST	ADURO BIOTECH, INC.ADRO	Stephen T IsaacsPresident and CEO, Director	7,949	—	—	41,310	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:49 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Steven B RatoffDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:50 pm EST	Verastem, Inc.VSTM	NgocDiep T. Le M.D. Ph.D.Chief Medical Officer	12,500	—	—	12,500	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:50 pm EST	EAGLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.EGRX	Scott TarriffCEO, Director	346,000	—	—	189,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:51 pm EST	Verastem, Inc.VSTM	Dan PatersonChief Operating Officer	75,000	—	—	75,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:51 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Peter S FeareyEVP/Chief Technology Officer	9,580	—	—	22,691	—
Jan 5, 2018 JForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:51 pm EST	Black Knight, Inc.BKI	William P Foley IIExecutive Chairman, Director	1,000,000	—	—	1,000,000	—	amended
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:51 pm EST	FINJAN HOLDINGS, INC.FNJN	Daniel Robert ChinnDirector	16,667	—	—	16,667	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:52 pm EST	FINJAN HOLDINGS, INC.FNJN	Julie Mar-SpinolaCIPO	130,000	—	—	130,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:52 pm EST	Eiger BioPharmaceuticals, Inc.EIGR	David ApelianCOO and Ex. Medical Officer, Director	150,000	—	—	150,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:52 pm EST	FINJAN HOLDINGS, INC.FNJN	Philip HartsteinPresident & CEO	210,000	—	—	210,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:52 pm EST	FINJAN HOLDINGS, INC.FNJN	Michael David NoonanChief Financial Officer	20,000	—	—	20,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 ACForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:53 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	David G KingEVP and Director-Real Estate	140,271	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:55 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Jeffrey M SullivanEVP, GC and Secretary	36,565	—	—	118,626	—
Jan 5, 2018 ACForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:56 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	William R CrookerEVP, CFO and Treasurer	81,991	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 ACForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:57 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Stephen C MeckeCOO and EVP	116,739	—	—	11,248	—
Jan 5, 2018 ACForm 4 →	Jan 9, 5:58 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Benjamin S ButcherChairman, CEO and President, Director	317,484	—	—	15,935	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:00 pm EST	AMARIN CORP PLC\UKAMRN	Steven B KetchumChief Scientific Officer	64,683	—	—	137,817	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:02 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Virgis ColbertDirector	3,592	—	—	16,690	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:02 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Jeffrey D. FurberDirector	3,592	—	—	31,831	—
Jan 9, 2018 JForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:02 pm EST	KANSAS CITY SOUTHERNKSU	Mary K StadlerSVP - Accounting	4,099	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:03 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Larry T GuillemetteDirector	3,592	—	—	31,831	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:03 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Francis X Jacoby IIIDirector	3,592	—	—	31,831	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:05 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Christopher P MarrDirector	3,592	—	—	24,421	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:05 pm EST	STAG Industrial, Inc.STAG	Hans S WegerDirector	3,592	—	—	31,831	—
Jan 7, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:06 pm EST	Groupon, Inc.GRPN	Dane A DrobnyGeneral Counsel and Secretary	53,594	—	—	107,188	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:11 pm EST	Eiger BioPharmaceuticals, Inc.EIGR	Eldon C. Mayer IIIDirector	25,000	—	—	25,000	—
Jan 4, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 6:12 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	Michael A. D'AntonDirector	10,000	—	—	10,000	—
Jan 6, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:12 pm EST	MEDICINOVA INCMNOV	Yuichi IwakiPresident and CEO, Director	450,000	—	—	450,000	—
Jan 4, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 6:13 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	Norman D DicksDirector	15,000	—	—	15,000	—
Jan 4, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 6:14 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	C James JensenDirector	35,000	—	—	35,000	—
Jan 4, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 6:20 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	Andrew E KaplanDirector	35,000	—	—	35,000	—
Jan 4, 2018 AForm 4/A →	Jan 9, 6:21 pm EST	ASPEN GROUP, INC.ASPU	John J ScheibelhofferDirector	15,000	—	—	15,000	—
Jan 6, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:23 pm EST	MEDICINOVA INCMNOV	Kazuko MatsudaChief Medical Officer	280,000	—	—	280,000	—
Jan 6, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:24 pm EST	MEDICINOVA INCMNOV	Geoffrey OBrienVice President	200,000	—	—	200,000	—
Jan 6, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:25 pm EST	MEDICINOVA INCMNOV	Masatsune OkajimaVP and Head of Japanese Office	100,000	—	—	100,000	—
Jan 6, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:28 pm EST	WILLIAMS SONOMA INCWSM	Alex BellosPRESIDENT WEST ELM BRAND	2,535	—	—	7,606	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:30 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Richard W. ConnorDirector	2,305	—	—	2,305	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:31 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Donald H GipsDirector	2,222	—	—	2,222	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:32 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Steven N KaplanDirector	1,528	—	—	1,528	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:34 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Mary Catherine MorrisDirector	2,469	—	—	2,469	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:35 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Nina RichardsonDirector	1,245	—	—	1,245	—
Jan 6, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:35 pm EST	HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INCHALO	Helen TorleyPresident and CEO, Director	30,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:36 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Linda RottenbergDirector	1,975	—	—	1,975	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:37 pm EST	Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.ZAYO	Emily WhiteDirector	1,811	—	—	1,811	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:40 pm EST	CAMDEN PROPERTY TRUSTCPT	William W. SengelmannEVP - Real Estate Investments	3,531	—	—	15,705	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:42 pm EST	BioPharmX CorpBPMX	Anja B KrammerPresident, Director	1,960,000	—	—	1,960,000	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:48 pm EST	KILROY REALTY CORPNYSE: KRC	Tyler H RoseEVP and CFO	108	—	—	66,563	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:49 pm EST	KILROY REALTY CORPNYSE: KRC	Jeffrey C HawkenEVP and COO	5,940	—	—	111,224	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:49 pm EST	KILROY REALTY CORPNYSE: KRC	Justin William SmartSee Remarks	1,339	—	—	35,315	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:49 pm EST	KILROY REALTY CORPNYSE: KRC	John B Kilroy Jr.Chairman, President and CEO, Director	22,694	—	—	211,025	—
Jan 5, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 6:57 pm EST	DEAN FOODS CODF	Scott K VopniInterim CFO,SVP, Finance & CAO	34,965	—	—	34,965	—
Oct 14, 2017 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 7:02 pm EST	JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPJBLU	Stephen J PriestEVP Chief Financial Officer	1,713	—	—	26,526	—	late
Jan 5, 2018 XForm 4 →	Jan 9, 7:31 pm EST	CapStar Financial Holdings, Inc.CSTR	Julie D. FristDirector	2,800	—	—	18,033	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 7:37 pm EST	SUPERNUS PHARMACEUTICALS INCSUPN	Victor VaughnSr. VP of Sales	15,000	—	—	15,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 7:53 pm EST	NETFLIX INCNFLX	Leslie J KilgoreDirector	826	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 7:53 pm EST	NETFLIX INCNFLX	Jonathan FriedlandChief Communications Officer	3,180	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 7:54 pm EST	NETFLIX INCNFLX	Richard N BartonDirector	700	—	—	289	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:34 pm EST	SYSTEMAX INCSYX	Lawrence P ReinholdPresident & CEO, Director	50,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:36 pm EST	BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INCBMRN	Jean Jacques BienaimeChief Executive Officer, Director	10,000	—	—	182,500	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:36 pm EST	SYSTEMAX INCSYX	Thomas AxmacherVP & Controller	5,500	—	—	7,500	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:42 pm EST	CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INCCMG	Steve EllsChairman & Co-CEO, Director	175,000	—	—	175,000	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:43 pm EST	CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INCCMG	Curtis E GarnerChief Digital & Info. Officer	18,386	—	—	18,386	—
Jan 7, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:44 pm EST	CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INCCMG	Scott BoatwrightChief Restaurant Officer	14,709	—	—	14,709	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:44 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Richard S. Arnold Jr.General Counsel & Secretary	235,705	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:45 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Michael BellPresident & CEO, Director	463,015	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:46 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Catriona M. FallonChief Financial Officer	127,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:46 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Philippe GaglioneEVP, Research & Development	248,587	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:47 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Aysegul IldenizChief Operating Officer	198,451	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:48 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Thomas R. KuhnDirector	55,505	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:49 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Scott A. LangBoard Chair; ExecutiveChairman, Director	1,098,748	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:50 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Donald L. Reeves IIIChief Technology Officer	391,937	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:51 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Jonathan I SchwartzDirector	53,701	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:52 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Richard A SimonsonDirector	68,431	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:53 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Theresa StynesChief Human Resources Officer	165,754	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:54 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Laura D TysonDirector	65,046	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:55 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Peter Van CampDirector	30,717	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:56 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Raj VaswaniCo-Founder	378,865	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 DForm 4 →	Jan 9, 8:57 pm EST	Itron Networked Solutions, Inc.SSNI	Thomas H WernerDirector	50,658	—	—	0	—
Jan 5, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 9, 9:19 pm EST	NIKE INCNKE	John F SlusherEVP: GBL SPORTS MKTG	74,278	—	—	0	—
Dec 22, 2017 AForm 4 →	Jan 9, 2018, 9:59 pm EST	PREMIER BIOMEDICAL INCBIEI	Patricio F ReyesChief Technical Officer, Director	4,000,000	—	—	4,000,000	—	late
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	John J MonahanDirector	95,294	—	—	95,294	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	Jeffrey Alan WolfChief Executive Officer, Director	595,588	—	—	595,588	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	Ann A RosarVP of Finance	66,176	—	—	66,176	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	John K A PrendergastDirector	190,588	—	—	190,588	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	Jeff Tobin HutchinsChief Scientific Officer	296,471	—	—	296,471	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 6:01 am EST	HEAT BIOLOGICS, INC.HTBX	Edward B Smith IIIDirector	95,294	—	—	95,294	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 9:37 am EST	ICHOR HOLDINGS, LTD.ICHR	Iain MacKenzieDirector	4,690	—	—	30,462	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 10:40 am EST	QUAINT OAK BANCORP INCQNTO	George M Ager Jr.Director	536	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 10:42 am EST	NETWORK 1 TECHNOLOGIES INCNTIP-NYSE	Niv HarizmanDirector	25,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 10:48 am EST	ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.CNOB	Frank Sorrentino IIIChairman, President & CEO, Director	8,250	—	—	4,750	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:05 am EST	VICAL INCVICL	Lawrence Russell SmithSr VP, Research	60,000	—	—	8,467	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:25 am EST	Texas Roadhouse, Inc.TXRH	Celia CatlettGeneral Counsel	20,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:25 am EST	Texas Roadhouse, Inc.TXRH	Wayne Kent TaylorChairman, CEO, Director	15,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:25 am EST	VICAL INCVICL	Anthony Alan RamosVP, Chief Financial Officer	70,000	—	—	14,562	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:26 am EST	Texas Roadhouse, Inc.TXRH	S. Chris JacobsenChief Marketing Officer	10,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:26 am EST	Texas Roadhouse, Inc.TXRH	Scott Matthew ColosiPresident and CFO	40,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:29 am EST	VICAL INCVICL	Mammen MammenSr VP, Clinical Development	70,000	—	—	12,842	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 11:36 am EST	VICAL INCVICL	Vijay B SamantPresident & CEO, Director	105,000	—	—	36,775	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:14 pm EST	ZION OIL & GAS INCZN	Yehezkel DruckmanDirector	50,000	—	—	260,000	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:36 pm EST	PRICE T ROWE GROUP INCTROW	W. Sharps RobertVice President	23,290	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:38 pm EST	LAWSON PRODUCTS INC/NEW/DE/LAWS	Neil E JenkinsEVP, Sec. & General Counsel	28,158	—	—	5,194	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:40 pm EST	LAWSON PRODUCTS INC/NEW/DE/LAWS	Ronald J KnutsonEVP CFO Controller & Treasurer	23,534	—	—	4,341	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:43 pm EST	LAWSON PRODUCTS INC/NEW/DE/LAWS	Matthew Jay BrownSVP, Sales	10,628	—	—	1,822	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 12:45 pm EST	LAWSON PRODUCTS INC/NEW/DE/LAWS	Shane McCarthySVP Supply Chain & Bus. Devel.	12,159	—	—	2,084	—
Jan 9, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 1:35 pm EST	LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPLSCC	Maxwell J DowningCFO	801	—	—	84,281	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 2:23 pm EST	GENERAL MILLS INCGIS	Stephen A OdlandDirector	28,040	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 2:32 pm EST	CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS INCCDNS	John B ShovenDirector	50,000	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:05 pm EST	VARIAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS INCVAR	John W KuoSVP, Gen Counsel and Secretary	7,991	—	—	1,470	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:29 pm EST	STORE CAPITAL CorpSTOR	Michael T BennettEVP, GC, CCO & Secretary	16,196	—	—	16,196	—
Sep 1, 2017 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 2018, 3:29 pm EST	SMARTFINANCIAL INC.SMBK	C Bryan JohnsonChief Financial Officer	2,000	—	—	0	—	late amended
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:31 pm EST	STORE CAPITAL CorpSTOR	Christopher K. BurbachEVP - Underwriting	16,702	—	—	16,702	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:34 pm EST	STORE CAPITAL CorpSTOR	Mary FedewaChief Operating Officer, Director	34,012	—	—	34,012	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:36 pm EST	STORE CAPITAL CorpSTOR	Catherine F. LongCFO, EVP and Treasurer	29,760	—	—	29,760	—
Jan 8, 2018 AForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:38 pm EST	STORE CAPITAL CorpSTOR	Christopher H VolkPresident and CEO, Director	60,736	—	—	60,736	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:49 pm EST	US ECOLOGY, INC.ECOL	Eric L GerrattEVP and CFO	1,090	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:50 pm EST	US ECOLOGY, INC.ECOL	Steven D WellingEVP Sales & Marketing	1,198	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:52 pm EST	US ECOLOGY, INC.ECOL	Simon G BellEVP & COO	1,090	—	—	0	—
Jan 8, 2018 MForm 4 →	Jan 10, 3:54 pm EST	US ECOLOGY, INC.ECOL	Jeffrey R FeelerPresident & CEO, Director	2,617	—	—	0	—

A trading day runs to 4:00 pm ET; filings accepted later appear on the next trading day. Rows aggregate a filing’s matching transaction lines — see the methodology for the exact roll-up rules.